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criminalize

American  
[krim-uh-nl-ahyz] / ˈkrɪm ə nlˌaɪz /
especially British, criminalise

verb (used with object)

criminalized, criminalizing
  1. to make punishable as a crime.

    To reduce the graffiti on subway cars, he wants to criminalize the selling of spray paint to minors.

  2. to make a criminal of.

    Drug use has criminalized him.


criminalize British  
/ ˈkrɪmɪnəˌlaɪz /

verb

  1. to make (an action or activity) criminal

  2. to treat (a person) as a criminal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • criminalization noun
  • recriminalization noun
  • recriminalize verb (used with object)

Etymology

Origin of criminalize

First recorded in 1955–60; criminal + -ize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He proposes to protect the country’s border using electronic surveillance and digital controls and to criminalize illegal entry.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 7, 2025

At the meeting, a captain said officers are limited in what they can do, because it was the policy of the county not to criminalize homelessness.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 17, 2025

But criminalizing parody opens up enough dangerous doors that even the most self-interested people who oppose it are onto something, and it sure does seem like this law could criminalize parody.

From Slate • Apr. 25, 2025

“It’s unjust to criminalize someone because of a tattoo,” said Araujo, 32.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 23, 2025

"If you criminalize them, they're less likely to come to the medical establishment."

From Salon • Nov. 11, 2024