cosmopolitan
Americanadjective
-
free from local, provincial, or national ideas, prejudices, or attachments; at home all over the world.
- Synonyms:
- worldly, urbane, sophisticated
- Antonyms:
- parochial, provincial
-
of or characteristic of a cosmopolite.
-
belonging to all the world; not limited to just one part of the world.
-
Botany, Zoology. widely distributed over the globe.
noun
-
a person who is free from local, provincial, or national bias or attachment; citizen of the world; cosmopolite.
-
a cocktail made with vodka, cranberry juice, an orange-flavored liqueur, and lime juice.
noun
adjective
-
having interest in or familiar with many parts of the world
-
sophisticated or urbane
-
composed of people or elements from all parts of the world or from many different spheres
-
(of plants or animals) widely distributed
Other Word Forms
- cosmopolitanism noun
- cosmopolitanly adverb
- noncosmopolitan adjective
- uncosmopolitan adjective
Etymology
Origin of cosmopolitan
First recorded in 1835–45; cosmopolite + -an
Explanation
Your Aunt Eleanor, who's lived in six different countries and speaks four languages fluently, might be described as cosmopolitan, or comfortable and familiar with different cultures and people. People who are cosmopolitan have an air of glamour surrounding them, a sense that they've seen a lot of the world and are sophisticated and at ease with all different kinds of people. Places can also be described as cosmopolitan, meaning "diverse," or bustling with lots of people of varying nationalities. Any way you use it, cosmopolitan implies a sophistication, which might explain why both a well-known alcoholic cocktail and a famous women's magazine are both named after the word cosmopolitan.
Vocabulary lists containing cosmopolitan
Elements of the Universe: Cosm, Cosmo ("Universe")
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Born a Crime
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"Marriage is a Private Affair" by Chinua Achebe
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
For years, the Gulf marketed itself as an island of calm—a highly reliable, cosmopolitan sanctuary insulated from the Middle East’s chronic geopolitical volatility.
From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 3, 2026
It’s the fastest-growing, has the most attractive demographics, skews younger, is the most cosmopolitan, blah, blah, blah.
From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 3, 2026
In the 19th and 20th centuries, it helped the city become a bustling metropolis, home to sizable European diasporas and a distinct cosmopolitan culture.
From Barron's • Feb. 25, 2026
Now, next to South Africa's innovative and cosmopolitan set-up, it seems to be slowing them down.
From BBC • Jan. 15, 2026
This contrast between local meanings and cosmopolitan messages is a perfectly sound one.
From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.