circumference
Americannoun
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the boundary of a specific area or geometric figure, esp of a circle
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the length of a closed geometric curve, esp of a circle. The circumference of a circle is equal to the diameter multiplied by π
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The boundary line of a circle.
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The boundary line of a figure, area, or object.
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The length of such a boundary. The circumference of a circle is computed by multiplying the diameter by pi.
Other Word Forms
- circumferential adjective
- circumferentially adverb
Etymology
Origin of circumference
1350–1400; Middle English < Late Latin circumferentia, equivalent to circum- circum- + fer- (stem of ferre to carry) + -entia -ence
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Patients also showed improvements relative to placebo on key secondary goals of the trial including waist circumference, blood glucose and blood pressure, they added.
From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 24, 2026
UBT251 led to a mean weight loss of 19.7% after 24 weeks of treatment and also improved patients’ waist circumference, blood glucose, blood pressure, and lipids relative to placebo, the companies said.
From Barron's • Feb. 24, 2026
Because head circumference in newborns is strongly linked to brain size and later measures of intelligence, the research team examined both finger ratios and head size in a group of 225 newborns.
From Science Daily • Feb. 10, 2026
But the sheer sort of circumference of the dress makes her a woman who comes into a room and takes up space.
From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 16, 2025
It was an enormous, echoing chamber, perfectly spherical, all smooth, curved metal, with a narrow walkway wrapping around its circumference.
From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.