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Chinese

[ chahy-neez, -nees ]

noun

, plural Chi·nese.
  1. the standard language of China, based on the speech of Beijing; Mandarin.
  2. a group of languages of the Sino-Tibetan family, including standard Chinese and most of the other languages of China. : Chin., Chin
  3. any of the Chinese languages, which vary among themselves to the point of mutual unintelligibility.
  4. Chinese food:

    We usually order Chinese from a place across the street.

  5. Often Offensive. a native or descendant of a native of China.


adjective

  1. of or relating to China, its inhabitants, or one of their languages.
  2. noting or pertaining to the partly logographic, partly phonetic script used for the writing of Chinese, Japanese, and other languages, consisting of thousands of brushstroke characters written in vertical columns from right to left.

Chinese

/ tʃaɪˈniːz /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of China, its people, or their languages
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. -nese a native or inhabitant of China or a descendant of one
  2. any of the languages of China belonging to the Sino-Tibetan family, sometimes regarded as dialects of one language. They share a single writing system that is not phonetic but ideographic. A phonetic system using the Roman alphabet was officially adopted by the Chinese government in 1966 See also Mandarin Chinese Pekingese Cantonese
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Sensitive Note

In the past, the word Chinese has been used as a noun to describe a person or people (the CEO is a Chinese ). This usage is dated and almost always considered offensive today. The adjective Chinese is found in a few set phrases ( Chinese copy, Chinese fire drill, Chinese money, and Chinese tour ) in which it represents inferiority—implying that something is less good, useful, or effective, or that it is not authentic. In other set phrases ( Chinese checkers, Chinese tag ), the word represents that something is exotic or unusual. These uses are usually considered offensive.
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Other Words From

  • an·ti-Chi·nese adjective noun plural antiChinese
  • non-Chi·nese adjective noun plural nonChinese
  • pro-Chi·nese adjective noun plural proChinese
  • pseu·do-Chi·nese adjective noun plural pseudoChinese
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Word History and Origins

Origin of Chinese1

First recorded in 1570–80; Chin(a) + -ese
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Example Sentences

Yuan creates football content for the Chinese media market and was filming with celebrating Madrid fans who were - unknown to him - singing a racially offensive chant in Spanish about Chinese women, aimed at his colleague.

From BBC

Among the issues they face are high energy costs, weaker than expected demand for electric cars and growing competition from Chinese manufacturers.

From BBC

The Chinese supplier was contacted but did not respond.

From BBC

The move underscores concerns about the rule of law in Hong Kong as Chinese officials woo foreign investors, including top Wall Street executives, at an event this week.

This action-adventure based on Journey to the West - a classic novel from Chinese Mythology - was a giant hit upon its release.

From BBC

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ChineeChinese artichoke