carburize

[ kahr-buh-rahyz, -byuh- ]

verb (used with object)

, car·bu·rized, car·bu·riz·ing.

1. to cause to unite with carbon.
2. to carburet.

carburize

/ ˈkɑːbjʊˌraɪz; -bə- /

verb

1. another word for carbonize carbonize
2. tr to increase the carbon content of (the surface of a low-carbon steel) so that the surface can be hardened by heat treatment

Derived Forms

• ˌcarburiˈzation, noun

Other Words From

• carbu·ri·zation noun
• carbu·rizer noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of carburize¹

First recorded in 1880–90; carbur(et) + -ize

Example Sentences

Under primitive methods of making wrought-iron it is quite possible to carburize the iron sufficiently to make steel direct from ore.

From Project Gutenberg

The hardness of the fleam metal indicated that it was carburized sufficiently to be made of steel.

From Project Gutenberg

In some cases of cyanide carburizing, the piece is heated in cyanide to the desired temperature and then quenched.

From Project Gutenberg

Under such conditions, carbon is absorbed by the steel surfaces, and a carburized case is produced capable of responding to ordinary hardening and tempering operations, the core meanwhile retaining its original softness and toughness.

From Project Gutenberg

It must be packed so that each piece is separate from the others and does not touch the box, with a sufficient amount of carburizing material surrounding each.

From Project Gutenberg