bastide

American  

[ba-steed] / bæˈstid /

noun

1. a medieval fortified town, planned as a whole and built at one time, especially in southern France, for strategic or commercial purposes.

2. a small country house in southern France.

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Etymology

Origin of bastide

1515–25; < Middle French < Old Provençal bastida fortification, noun use of feminine past participle of bastir to build, equivalent to basti- (< Germanic; baste ¹ ) + -da < Latin -ta feminine past participle suffix

Example Sentences

The name Castelsarrasin appears in the 13th century, when the village of Villelongue was replaced by the present bastide.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 4 "Carnegie Andrew" to "Casus Belli" by Various

Looking from the Chateau de Notre Dame de la Garde, it would seem as if there was a bastide for every arpent.

From Memoir, Correspondence, And Miscellanies, From The Papers Of Thomas Jefferson, Volume 2 by Randolph, Thomas Jefferson

Chromate of iron, near Gassin, in the department of Le Var, at the bastide of the cascade.

From Paris as It Was and as It Is by Blagdon, Francis W.

Cordes, which covers the summit and slopes of an isolated hill, was a bastide founded by Raymond VII., count of Toulouse, in the first half of the 13th century.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 4 "Coquelin" to "Costume" by Various

His farm or bastide was subjected to the same minuteness of seizure.

From A History of The Inquisition of The Middle Ages; volume II by Lea, Henry Charles