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bivalent

[ bahy-vey-luhnt, biv-uh- ]

adjective

  1. Chemistry.
    1. having a valence of two.
    2. having two valences, as aluminum with valences of two and three.
  2. Genetics. pertaining to associations of two homologous chromosomes.


noun

  1. Genetics. a pair of bivalent chromosomes, especially when pairing during meiosis.

bivalent

/ baɪˈveɪlənt; ˈbɪvə- /

adjective

  1. chem another word for divalent
  2. (of homologous chromosomes) associated together in pairs
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a structure formed during meiosis consisting of two homologous chromosomes associated together
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

bivalent

/ bī-vālənt /

  1. Chemistry.
    Having a valence of 2.
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Derived Forms

  • biˈvalency, noun
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Other Words From

  • bi·va·lence [bahy-, vey, -l, uh, ns, biv, -, uh, -l, uh, ns], bi·valen·cy noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of bivalent1

First recorded in 1865–70; bi- 1 + -valent
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Example Sentences

They found that the monovalent vaccine increased their ability to produce mucosal antibodies against most of the tested variants, whereas the bivalent vaccine didn't provide a significant boost.

Overall, antibodies produced by serum from the bivalent vaccine-dosed health care professionals were more efficient at neutralizing BA.2.86 than they were at neutralizing other omicron variants, including XBB.1.5.

Among those who had received the recently released bivalent booster vaccine, it was zero.

Uptake in Texas is already low, with fewer than 4% of residents getting the bivalent booster that rolled out last year.

From Salon

Some are being randomized to get either a Moderna bivalent booster, which became available last fall, or the original Novavax vaccine.

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