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Biedermeier

American  
[bee-der-mahy-er] / ˈbi dərˌmaɪ ər /

adjective

  1. noting or pertaining to a style of furnishings common in German-speaking areas in the early to middle 19th century, generally existing as a simplification of the French Directoire and Empire styles, usually executed in fruitwood with much use of matched veneers, and often displaying architectural motifs.


Biedermeier British  
/ ˈbiːdəˌmaɪə /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a decorative and furnishing style in mid-19th-century Germany, characterized by solidity and conventionality

  2. boringly conventional in outlook; bourgeois

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Biedermeier

Named after Gottlieb Biedermeier, imaginary author of poems actually composed by various writers and published in German magazine Fliegende Blätter from 1855 on

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In the Copenhagen captured by 18th-century painters, Nors writes, the “nation’s true nature” could be found: “a Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale, a Biedermeier idyll, bare of squalls, wilderness and drifting sands.”

From Washington Post • Oct. 31, 2022

A 1960s reproduction of a Biedermeier desk stands near an authentic Biedermeier chest of drawers, for example, albeit one with non-original hardware.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 2, 2015

I suggested that every Biedermeier has to end.

From The New Yorker • Nov. 24, 2014

German woodworkers in Ohio adapted blocky Biedermeier fashions into American maple settees, and their English neighbors made ceramic dog figurines as mantelpiece decorations based on Staffordshire factory methods.

From New York Times • Mar. 31, 2011

"Mostly because Americans were buying furniture, always furniture: Regency, Biedermeier and English country house."

From Time Magazine Archive