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B horizon
noun
, Geology.
- the subsoil in a soil profile.
B horizon
noun
- the layer of a soil profile immediately below the A horizon, containing deposits of leached material
B horizon
- In ABC soil, the second and middle zone, characterized by an accumulation of soluble or suspended organic material, clay, iron, or aluminum. These materials originate in the A horizon and are transported to the B horizon through the process of eluviation. B horizons often have a blocky structure and are reddish in color due to the presence of oxidized metals.
- Also called zone of accumulation zone of illuviation
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Word History and Origins
Origin of B horizon1
First recorded in 1935–40
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Example Sentences
He had dug the trenches for the footing and got down to the B horizon in the soil where there was no organic material.
From Seattle Times
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