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Synonyms

disband

American  
[dis-band] / dɪsˈbænd /

verb (used with object)

  1. to break up or dissolve (an organization).

    They disbanded the corporation.


verb (used without object)

  1. to disperse.

disband British  
/ dɪsˈbænd /

verb

  1. to cease to function or cause to stop functioning, as a unit, group, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • disbandment noun
  • undisbanded adjective

Etymology

Origin of disband

1585–95; < Middle French desbander, equivalent to des- dis- 1 + -bander, derivative of bande troop, band 1

Explanation

You know how rock bands are always forming and then breaking up? When they break up, they disband. The word disband refers to any group or unit of folks who decide to go their separate ways. Long before there were rock bands, groups of friends or warriors would band together for protection or companionship. They would become a band of sorts. The prefix dis comes from the Latin word for "apart." So if people come together to form a band — like Robin Hood's Merry Men — then if they disband, they decide to separate and break apart. Groups don't always disband because they want to. Sometimes police officers or government officials disband groups they believe are a nuisance or a threat.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing disband

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Rather than disband the Vermont Rainbow Coalition after the 1984 primary, they kept the group going, endorsing candidates in campaigns for the legislature and statewide office in each of the next three election cycles.

From Salon • Feb. 23, 2026

The SDF still controls the cities Kobani and Hasakah, where there are large Kurdish populations, and where the militia group could dig in rather than disband.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 22, 2026

It was the inner circle, a cabal I’d tried to disband for more than a decade.

From Slate • Jan. 13, 2026

The Pacific League, which will disband after this season when it combines with the Rio Hondo League, has two new head coaches in DoVall Boykins at Crescenta Valley and Jason Weatherall at Burroughs.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 11, 2025

“I have always said no one could play Chopin like Mademoiselle Reiszl” “That last prelude! Bon Dieu! It shakes a manl” It was growing late, and there was a general disposition to disband.

From "The Awakening" by Kate Chopin