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atresia

American  
[uh-tree-zhuh, -zhee-uh] / əˈtri ʒə, -ʒi ə /

noun

Medicine/Medical.
  1. the congenital absence, or the pathological closure, of an opening, passage, or cavity.


atresia British  
/ -ʒə, əˈtriːʒɪə /

noun

  1. absence of or unnatural narrowing of a body channel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • atresic adjective
  • atretic adjective

Etymology

Origin of atresia

1800–10; < New Latin < Greek a- a- 6 + três ( is ) perforation + -ia -ia

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

She said Reggie was born with a number of health complications, including oesophageal atresia and skeletal dysplasia, meaning he will have to have both legs amputated.

From BBC • Sep. 27, 2025

Billy was born with a condition called tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia, a severe heart defect that occurs in approximately one in 2,500 babies.

From Los Angeles Times • May 28, 2024

Cecilia had been suffering since birth with biliary atresia.

From Seattle Times • Jun. 18, 2021

Perhaps his most famous transplant patient was 11-month-old Jamie Fiske, who was born with biliary atresia, a rare condition of the liver and bile ducts.

From Washington Post • Sep. 4, 2020

Sometimes there is a complete closure or atresia of the lower part of the colon.

From The Mother and Her Child by Sadler, William S.