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aryl

American  
[ar-il] / ˈær ɪl /

adjective

Chemistry.
  1. containing an aryl group.


aryl British  
/ ˈærɪl /

noun

  1. (modifier) chem of, consisting of, or containing an aromatic group

    aryl group or radical

  2. an organometallic compound in which a metal atom is bound to an aryl group

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of aryl

First recorded in 1905–10; ar(omatic) + -yl

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

These radicals are highly useful intermediates in natural product synthesis and pharmaceutical research, but most available techniques are designed for aryl ketones rather than simpler alkyl ketones.

From Science Daily • Nov. 26, 2025

The reported compounds in question are NiII-coordinated norcorroles with modified aryl moieties as side chains.

From Science Daily • May 23, 2024

Type I interferons and microbial metabolites of tryptophan modulate astrocyte activity and central nervous system inflammation via the aryl hydrocarbon receptor.

From Nature • Nov. 14, 2017

The presence of the latter interaction was hypothesized on the basis of the observation that reaction enantioselectivity generally correlated with the size of extended π systems of the catalyst aryl substituent.

From Nature • Mar. 28, 2017

ETHERS, in organic chemistry, compounds of the general formula R�O�R′, where R, R′ = alkyl or aryl groups.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" by Various