argillite

American  

[ahr-juh-lahyt] / ˈɑr dʒəˌlaɪt /

noun

1. any compact sedimentary rock composed mainly of clay materials; clay stone.

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argillite British  

/ ˈɑːdʒɪˌlaɪt, ˌɑːdʒɪˈlɪtɪk /

noun

1. any argillaceous rock, esp a hardened mudstone

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argillite Scientific  

/ är′jə-līt′ /

1. A highly compacted sedimentary or slightly metamorphic rock consisting primarily of particles of clay or silt. Argillite differs from mudstone in that it does not have the same fine laminations, and from shale and slate in that it is not fissile.

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Other Word Forms

• argillitic adjective

Etymology

Origin of argillite

1785–95; < Latin argill ( a ) argil + -ite ¹

Example Sentences

Winding paths of decomposed granite descend into the garden, where loosely arranged vertical slabs of argillite rock — a “living wall” — create pockets for vegetation to grow and animals to inhabit.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 11, 2022

Their Wall Street curled out of sight into a jumbled black terminus of precariously perched argillite boulders and other worthless rock till feeding the McKinley River.

From The Guardian • Nov. 8, 2018

Next above the Altyn lies thirty-four hundred feet of Appekunny argillite, or dull-green shale.

From The Book of the National Parks by Yard, Robert Sterling

Examine aluminium, aluminium bronze, corundum, emery, feldspar, argillite, clay.

From An Introduction to Chemical Science by Williams, Rufus Phillips

Gigantic mountains of deep-red argillite, grotesquely carved, close in the sides, and with lake and sky wonderfully frame the amazing central picture of pointed pyramids, snow-fields, hanging glaciers, and silvery ridges merging into sky.

From The Book of the National Parks by Yard, Robert Sterling