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Synonyms

operate

American  
[op-uh-reyt] / ˈɒp əˌreɪt /

verb (used without object)

operated, operating
  1. to work, perform, or function, as a machine does.

    This engine does not operate properly.

  2. to work or use a machine, apparatus, or the like.

  3. to act effectively; produce an effect; exert force or influence (often followed by on orupon ).

    Their propaganda is beginning to operate on the minds of the people.

  4. to perform some process of work or treatment.

  5. Surgery. to perform a surgical procedure.

  6. (of a drug) to produce the effect intended.

  7. Military.

    1. to carry on operations in war.

    2. to give orders and accomplish military acts, as distinguished from doing staff work.

  8. to carry on transactions in securities, or some commodity, especially speculatively or on a large scale.

  9. Informal. to use devious means for one's own gain; insinuate oneself; finagle.

    a man who knows how to operate with the ladies.


verb (used with object)

operated, operating
  1. to manage or use (a machine, device, etc.).

    Do you know how to operate a forklift?

  2. to put or keep (a factory, industrial system, ranch, etc.) working or in operation.

    to operate a coal mine.

  3. to bring about, effect, or produce, as by action or the exertion of force or influence.

operate British  
/ ˈɒpəˌreɪt /

verb

  1. to function or cause to function

  2. (tr) to control the functioning of

    operate a machine

  3. to manage, direct, run, or pursue (a business, system, etc)

  4. (intr) to perform a surgical operation (upon a person or animal)

  5. (intr) to produce a desired or intended effect

  6. to treat or process in a particular or specific way

  7. (intr) to conduct military or naval operations

  8. (intr) to deal in securities on a stock exchange

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • operatable adjective
  • preoperate verb (used without object)
  • reoperate verb (used with object)
  • unoperatable adjective
  • unoperated adjective
  • well-operated adjective

Etymology

Origin of operate

First recorded in 1600–10; from Late Latin operātus, past participle of operārī, -āre “to work, be efficacious, effect, produce,” Latin: “to busy oneself,” verbal derivative of opera effort, work, akin to opus “work”; -ate 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“It means the ability to operate where and when you choose, in selective times and places without prohibitive interference.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 4, 2026

The only vehicle he should be allowed to operate is a golf cart in the confines of a golf course.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 4, 2026

Find out whether your adviser candidate is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, and whether or not they operate under a dual-registered model.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 4, 2026

"We continue to learn all about our spacecraft as we operate it in deep space with crew for the first time," Hawkins said.

From Barron's • Apr. 3, 2026

In addition to himself there were five other employees at the show—two men to operate the swings and take tickets and three girls to manage the booths.

From "The Heart is a Lonely Hunter" by Carson McCullers