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Synonyms

solemn

American  
[sol-uhm] / ˈsɒl əm /

adjective

  1. grave, sober, or mirthless, as a person, the face, speech, tone, or mood.

    solemn remarks.

    Synonyms:
    serious, unsmiling
    Antonyms:
    humorous
  2. gravely or somberly impressive; causing serious thoughts or a grave mood.

    solemn music.

    Synonyms:
    stately, imposing, august
    Antonyms:
    trivial
  3. serious or earnest.

    solemn assurances.

  4. characterized by dignified or serious formality, as proceedings; of a formal or ceremonious character.

    a solemn occasion.

    Synonyms:
    ceremonial, ritual
  5. made in due legal or other express form, as a declaration or agreement.

    a solemn oath.

  6. marked or observed with religious rites; having a religious character.

    a solemn holy day.

    Synonyms:
    sacred, devotional
  7. uttered, prescribed, or made according to religious forms.

    a solemn ban on sacrifice.


solemn British  
/ ˈsɒləm /

adjective

  1. characterized or marked by seriousness or sincerity

    a solemn vow

  2. characterized by pomp, ceremony, or formality

  3. serious, glum, or pompous

  4. inspiring awe

    a solemn occasion

  5. performed with religious ceremony

  6. gloomy or sombre

    solemn colours

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See grave 2.

Other Word Forms

  • oversolemn adjective
  • oversolemnness noun
  • semisolemn adjective
  • semisolemnness noun
  • solemnly adverb
  • solemnness noun
  • supersolemn adjective
  • supersolemnness noun
  • unsolemn adjective
  • unsolemnness noun

Etymology

Origin of solemn

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English solem(p)ne, from Old French or directly from Late Latin sōlennis, sōlempnis, Latin sōlemnis, variant of sollemnis “consecrated, holy,” derivative of sollus “whole”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The fact that it was a parlor game, not pointillism, that inspired the lyric is proof of Sondheim’s credo that “playful doesn’t mean trivial any more than solemn means serious.”

From The Wall Street Journal

Crake is all smiles when discussing England camp, but turns more solemn when Wasps is mentioned - a club she has been at since she was 19 and where she has earned 134 caps.

From BBC

The U.S. should “refrain from arranging Tsai Ing-wen’s transit visits and even contact with American officials, and take concrete actions to fulfill its solemn commitment not to support Taiwan independence,” she said.

From Seattle Times

Netanyahu’s solemn vow was that the Jewish state would never allow a regime promoting Holocaust denial and that was committed to Israel’s destruction to acquire nuclear weapons.

From Los Angeles Times

Some cry, others look solemn as they assume a reverent stance.

From BBC