robin

¹ American  

[rob-in] / ˈrɒb ɪn /

noun

1. any of several small Old World birds having a red or reddish breast, especially Erithacus rubecula, of Europe.

2. a large American thrush, Turdus migratorius, having a chestnut-red breast and abdomen.

3. any of several similar thrushes of the New World tropics, not necessarily having reddish underparts, as T. grayi clay-colored robin, of Mexico and Central America.

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Robin ² American  

[rob-in] / ˈrɒb ɪn /

noun

1. a male or female given name: derived from Robert.

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robin British  

/ ˈrɒbɪn /

noun

1. Also called: robin redbreast.  a small Old World songbird, Erithacus rubecula , related to the thrushes: family Muscicapidae . The male has a brown back, orange-red breast and face, and grey underparts

2. a North American thrush, Turdus migratorius , similar to but larger than the Old World robin

3. any of various similar birds having a reddish breast

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Etymology

Origin of robin

First recorded in 1540–50; short for robin redbreast

Explanation

The sweet-sounding, red-chested birds that symbolize the beginning of spring are robins. There are actually many different birds called robins, and while most share a reddish-orange breast, they're actually distantly related to each other. In the U.S., the bird we think of as a robin is officially the American robin, a kind of thrush. It's the most common land bird in North America, and it's famous for laying eggs very early in the spring — and singing at the crack of dawn. The robin's most deadly predator is the domesticated cat.

Example Sentences

However, the naming of the robin as the UK's favourite bird did have its critics.

From BBC • Mar. 10, 2026

The wheelchair curling team round robin comes to an end.

From BBC • Mar. 4, 2026

The centrepiece of the weekend will be a three-team round robin tournament with two teams of United States players and a World squad of global talent.

From Barron's • Jan. 19, 2026

The first bat eventually abandoned its pursuit -- birds are agile aerialists too -- but the second succeeded after a nearly three-minute chase, capturing a robin near the ground.

From Science Daily • Nov. 2, 2025

She is here, in the heart of a robin.

From "The Girl Who Drank the Moon" by Kelly Barnhill