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ratfish

American  
[rat-fish] / ˈrætˌfɪʃ /

noun

plural

ratfish,

plural

ratfishes
  1. a chimaera, Hydrolagus colliei, of the Pacific Ocean from Alaska to Baja California, having a ratlike tail.


ratfish British  
/ ˈrætˌfɪʃ /

noun

  1. another name for rabbitfish

  2. a chimaera, Hydrolagus colliei , of the North Pacific Ocean, which has a long narrow tail

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of ratfish

An Americanism dating back to 1880–85; rat + fish

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The modern adult male spotted ratfish can grow seven or eight rows of hooked teeth on its tenaculum.

From Science Daily • Oct. 16, 2025

Several species of fish patrolled the reefs, including skates, sharks and ratfish, whose large, emerald-green eyes gather the scant light available in these inky depths.

From Scientific American • Nov. 2, 2023

Although park officials say Strigilodus tollesonae is a shark, they qualify it by noting that the species is more closely related to the modern ratfish than to today’s sharks.

From Washington Times • Oct. 12, 2023

Both animals belong firmly to the branch of jawed fish called the chondrichthyans, the group of cartilaginous fish that include modern sharks, rays and ratfish.

From New York Times • Sep. 28, 2022

Also known as chimaera or ratfish, ghost sharks have long fins and vacant eyes that make even great whites seem friendly.

From National Geographic • Jun. 12, 2017