Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

Ptolemaic

American  
[tol-uh-mey-ik] / ˌtɒl əˈmeɪ ɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Ptolemy or his system of astronomy.

  2. of or relating to the dynastic house of the Ptolemies or the period of their rule in Egypt.


Ptolemaic British  
/ ˌtɒlɪˈmeɪɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to the Greek astronomer Ptolemy or to his conception of the universe

  2. of or relating to the Macedonian dynasty that ruled Egypt from the death of Alexander the Great (323 bc ) to the death of Cleopatra (30 bc )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Ptolemaic

1665–75; < Greek Ptolemaikós of Ptolemy, equivalent to Ptolema ( îos ) Ptolemy + -ikos -ic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The two-foot-tall antiquity, most likely chiseled during ancient Egypt’s Ptolemaic Dynasty, was a rare find.

From New York Times • May 30, 2024

Her father, Ptolemy XII Auletes, was a king of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt and undoubtedly of European descent.

From Salon • Apr. 20, 2023

It added that the discoveries would expand knowledge of the site over a period of more than two millennia up to the Ptolemaic period.

From Reuters • Mar. 25, 2023

“From the Ptolemaic period onward, they used huge quantities of resin,” Dr. De Cupere said.

From New York Times • Jan. 18, 2023

Though Copernicus’s system didn’t agree with the data completely—the circular orbits were wrong, though the heliocentric idea was correct—it was much simpler than the Ptolemaic system.

From "Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea" by Charles Seife