pen

¹

[ pen ]

noun

1. any of various instruments for writing or drawing with ink or a similar substance.
2. a detachable metal penpoint, filled by dipping or with a quill; nib.
3. such a penpoint with its penholder.
4. fountain pen.
5. ballpoint pen.
6. the pen as the instrument of writing or authorship:

   The pen is mightier than the sword.

7. a person's style or quality of writing:

   He writes with a witty, incisive pen.

8. a writer:

   I leave this story to abler pens.

9. the profession of writing:

   a master of the pen.

10. a pen-shaped device having a cartridge filled with a drug or medication:

    an insulin pen with disposable needles.

11. Computers. stylus ( def 3 ).
12. Ornithology.
    1. a quill.
    2. a pinfeather.
13. something resembling or suggesting a feather or quill.
14. Zoology. an internal, corneous or chitinous, feather-shaped structure in certain cephalopods, as the squid.

verb (used with object)

, penned, pen·ning.

1. to write with or as with a pen; put down in writing:

   to pen an essay.

2. to draw with or as with a pen:

   to pen a sketch.

pen

²

[ pen ]

noun

1. a small enclosure for domestic animals.
2. animals so enclosed:

   We have a pen of twenty sheep.

3. an enclosure used for confinement or safekeeping:

   We have built several pens to hold our harvest of corn.

4. playpen.
5. bull pen.
6. a dock having a protective concrete structure overhead, used to service and repair submarines.

verb (used with object)

, penned or pent, pen·ning.

1. to confine in or as in a pen.

pen

³

[ pen ]

noun

, Slang.

1. penitentiary ( def 1 ).

pen

⁴

[ pen ]

noun

1. a female swan.

pen-

⁵

1. variant of pene- before a vowel:

   penannular.

Pen.

⁶

or pen.

abbreviation for

1. peninsula.

P.E.N.

⁷

abbreviation for

1. International Association of Poets, Playwrights, Editors, Essayists, and Novelists.

PEN

¹

/ pɛn /

acronym for

1. International Association of Poets, Playwrights, Editors, Essayists, and Novelists

Pen.

²

abbreviation for

1. Peninsula

pen

³

/ pɛn /

noun

1. a female swan

pen

⁴

/ pɛn /

noun

1. informal.
   short for penitentiary

pen

⁵

/ pɛn /

noun

1. an enclosure in which domestic animals are kept

   sheep pen

2. any place of confinement
3. a dock for servicing submarines, esp one having a bombproof roof

verb

1. tr to enclose or keep in a pen

pen

⁶

/ pɛn /

noun

1. an implement for writing or drawing using ink, formerly consisting of a sharpened and split quill, and now of a metal nib attached to a holder See also ballpoint fountain pen
2. the writing end of such an implement; nib
3. style of writing
4. the pen
   1. writing as an occupation
   2. the written word

      the pen is mightier than the sword

5. the long horny internal shell of a squid

verb

1. tr to write or compose

Other Words From

• pen·like adjective
• pen·ner noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of pen¹

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English penn(e), from Old French penne “pen, feather,” from Late Latin penna “pen,” from Latin penna, pinna “feather, wing”

Origin of pen²

First recorded before 1000; (noun) Middle English penne, Old English penn (in compounds); perhaps akin to pin; (verb) Middle English pennen, derivative of the noun

Origin of pen³

An Americanism dating back to 1880–85; shortened form

Origin of pen⁴

First recorded in 1540–50; origin uncertain

Word History and Origins

Origin of pen¹

C16: of unknown origin

Origin of pen²

Old English penn, perhaps related to pin

Origin of pen³

Old English pinne, from Late Latin penna (quill) pen, from Latin: feather

Idioms and Phrases

see slip of the lip (pen) .

Example Sentences

Nicolas Barret asked for the ban to become effective immediately after the verdict, even if the defence team appeals, ruling Le Pen out of standing again for president in 2027.

From BBC

Le Pen was defeated by Emmanual Macron at the last presidential election in 2022 by 58.55% to 41.45% but RN is the biggest among the numerous parties in the National Assembly.

From BBC

The proposed prison sentence is "convertible" and France's AFP news agency says that Le Pen "would not necessarily go to prison".

From BBC

The Paris prosecutor has asked for a prison sentence of five years and a five-year ban from political office for far-right leader Marine Le Pen in an illegal party funding case.

From BBC

According to the prosecution case, Le Pen presided over a system for several years in which RN staff members from Paris were "taken on" as EU parliamentary assistants in Brussels.

From BBC

Related Words

• fountain pen
• marker
• stick