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Synonyms

paternal

American  
[puh-tur-nl] / pəˈtɜr nl /

adjective

  1. characteristic of or befitting a father; fatherly.

    a kind and paternal reprimand.

  2. of or relating to a father.

  3. related on the father's side.

    one's paternal grandfather.

  4. derived or inherited from a father.

    paternal traits.


paternal British  
/ pəˈtɜːnəl /

adjective

  1. relating to or characteristic of a father, esp in showing affection, encouragement, etc; fatherly

  2. (prenominal) related through the father

    his paternal grandfather

  3. inherited or derived from the male parent

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See fatherly.

Other Word Forms

  • nonpaternal adjective
  • nonpaternally adverb
  • paternally adverb
  • unpaternal adjective
  • unpaternally adverb

Etymology

Origin of paternal

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Old French paternel, from Late Latin paternālis, equivalent to Latin patern(us) “paternal” ( pater father + -nus adjective suffix) + -ālis -al 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Like me, my paternal grandfather and my father also held decent white-collar jobs throughout their working lives and invested in the the stock market.

From Barron's • Mar. 14, 2026

His paternal grandparents, Max and Minnie Moritz, were among swathes of relatives killed during the Holocaust.

From BBC • Mar. 2, 2026

From coastal Jableh, her paternal family’s home, she recalls the aromas of “flavored hookah smoke, nuts toasting on carts, and boiled sweet corn.”

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 24, 2026

Sam Dalrymple has real Raj pedigree, his paternal grandfather being Hew Hamilton-Dalrymple, the aide-de-camp to Frank Messervy, the first commander in chief of the army of independent Pakistan.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 30, 2026

He is attentive and tender toward Marlena, and kindly and paternal toward Rosie.

From "Water for Elephants" by Sara Gruen