passive voice

Cultural  

1. One of the two “voices” of verbs (see also active voice). A verb is in the passive voice when the subject of the sentence is acted on by the verb. For example, in “The ball was thrown by the pitcher,” the ball (the subject) receives the action of the verb, and was thrown is in the passive voice. The same sentence cast in the active voice would be, “The pitcher threw the ball.”

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It is usually preferable to use the active voice wherever possible, because it gives a sense of immediacy to the sentence.

Example Sentences

Michelle is fluent in the perky command, the passive voice, the slippery non-apology, the kind of language that frames cruelty as blameless happenstance.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 23, 2025

In the courtroom his lawyer read out a carefully written, complicated text, full of caveats, conditionals and the passive voice.

From BBC • Jun. 27, 2023

But often the narration resorts to the passive voice, leaving out who is performing specific actions: “The first charge has been applied” or “The second charge has been applied.”

From Slate • May 15, 2023

Blame is typically cast in the passive voice: Weather scientists crafted attention-grabbing terms, which were drawn into the ratings-driven media vortex.

From New York Times • Jan. 18, 2023

Once again the passive voice makes that possible, even though the baby didn’t do anything: The baby, he says, was given to him by another shepherd.

From "The Sense of Style" by Steven Pinker