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kloof

American  
[kloof] / kluf /

noun

  1. (in South Africa) a deep glen; ravine.


kloof British  
/ kluːf /

noun

  1. a mountain pass or gorge in southern Africa

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of kloof

1725–35; < Afrikaans; akin to cleave 2

Explanation

When visiting South Africa, you might hear the word kloof used for a deep, narrow ravine, gorge, or valley. Some examples of kloofs are Riviersonderend, near Capetown, and Oribi Gorge, near Durban. At the bottom of a kloof, there is usually a river that carved through the rock to form the gorge. Kloofing is an adventure sport in which people follow the river's path through the kloof — hiking, swimming, jumping from rocks into river pools, and rappelling down waterfalls or steep rock faces. You can go kloofing in Krantzkloof Nature Reserve near the town of Kloof, named for its deep gorges. The word kloof is from Afrikaans, a language related to Dutch, and one of the official languages of South Africa.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The wind is right enough, it blows fair down the kloof.

From From Veldt Camp Fires by Bryden, H.A.

The spoor had told the hunters very plainly that the antelopes had entered the kloof.

From From Veldt Camp Fires by Bryden, H.A.

He was helpful and agreeable during the walk; and his appreciation of everything when they descended into the green twilight of the kloof pleased the girl: she shared in his enthusiasm.

From The Stronger Influence by Young, F.E. Mills

Goodrick had gone for a few moments to the back door, which faced partly towards the entrance to the kloof, and found Cupido standing there, seemingly listening intently.

From From Veldt Camp Fires by Bryden, H.A.

What beautiful views of kloof, valley, and mountain presented themselves everywhere!

From Through Shot and Flame The Adventures and Experiences of J. D. Kestell Chaplain to President Steyn and General Christian De Wet by Kestell, J. D. (John Daniel)