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orbital velocity

American  

noun

  1. the minimum velocity at which a body must move to maintain a given orbit.


orbital velocity British  

noun

  1. the velocity required by a spacecraft, satellite, etc, to enter and maintain a given orbit

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Mississippi’s children are getting off the launchpad, but they’re failing to achieve orbital velocity.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 8, 2026

So Vikram’s task was to reduce its high orbital velocity to zero such that it would stay as close to its intended trajectory as possible, all the way until a safe touchdown.

From Scientific American • Aug. 23, 2023

That means that the impact significantly changed the moonlet's orbital velocity.

From Salon • Oct. 11, 2022

The orbital velocity of the smaller star relative to the larger is 62,000 km/h.

From Textbooks • Oct. 13, 2016

Occasionally, one member of a double-star system explodes, breaking the gravitational shackles that bound its companion, which then leaps into space at its former orbital velocity, a slingshot in the sky.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan