else

American  

[els] / ɛls /

adjective

1. other than the persons or things mentioned or implied.

   What else could I have done?

2. in addition to the persons or things mentioned or implied.

   Who else was there?

3. other or in addition (used in the possessive following an indefinite pronoun).

   someone else's money.

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adverb

1. if not (usually preceded byor ).

   It's a macaw, or else I don't know birds.

2. in some other way; otherwise.

   How else could I have acted?

3. at some other place or time.

   Where else might I find this book?

idioms

1. or else, or suffer the consequences.

   Do what I say, or else.

else British  

/ ɛls /

determiner

1. in addition; more

   there is nobody else here

2. other; different

   where else could he be?

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adverb

1. 1. if not, then

      go away or else I won't finish my work today

   2. or something terrible will result: used as a threat

      sit down, or else!

else More Idioms  

1. see in someone's (else's) shoes; or else; something else; something else again.

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Grammar

The possessive forms of somebody else, everybody else, etc., are somebody else's, everybody else's, the forms somebody's else, everybody's else being considered nonstandard in present-day English. One exception is the possessive for who else, which is occasionally formed as whose else when a noun does not immediately follow: Is this book yours? Whose else could it be? No, it's somebody else's.

Etymology

Origin of else

before 1000; Middle English, Old English elles (cognate with Old High German elles ), equivalent to ell- other (cognate with Gothic aljis, Latin alius, Old Irish aile Greek állos, Armenian ayl other; eldritch ) + -es -s 1

Example Sentences

When fuel prices increase — which can be caused by myriad factors including inflation, higher transportation costs and geopolitical risks — providing a subsidy doesn’t magically eliminate the cost of building and maintaining roads; it just moves that cost to taxpayers somewhere else.

From MarketWatch

According to 988’s confidentiality policy, counselors may share a caller’s information with people outside of the lifeline system if they believe the caller or someone else is at immediate risk of harm, and discussing an alternative safety plan directly with the caller isn’t possible.

From Los Angeles Times

“Things have normalized because the tension is somewhere else.”

From Los Angeles Times

But for now, the hunt continues for someone else—anyone else—to blame.

From Slate

Since few have alternatives to driving, “something else has to give,” he said.

From The Wall Street Journal