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Burgundy

American  
[bur-guhn-dee] / ˈbɜr gən di /

noun

plural

Burgundies
  1. French Bourgogne.  a region in central France: a former kingdom, duchy, and province.

  2. any of various wines, red and white, mostly still, full, and dry, produced in the Burgundy region.

  3. (often lowercase) any of various red wines with similar characteristics made elsewhere.

  4. (lowercase) a grayish red-brown to dark blackish-purple color.

  5. Also called Burgundy sauce.  a sauce made with red wine and thickened with an espagnole sauce or kneaded butter, served with eggs, meat, fish, or poultry.


adjective

  1. (lowercase) having the color burgundy.

Burgundy British  
/ ˈbɜːɡəndɪ /

noun

  1. French name: Bourgogne.  a region of E France famous for its wines, lying west of the Saône: formerly a semi-independent duchy; annexed to France in 1482

  2. another name for Franche-Comté

  3. a monarchy (1384–1477) of medieval Europe, at its height including the Low Countries, the duchy of Burgundy, and Franche-Comté

  4. a kingdom in E France, established in the early 6th century ad , eventually including the later duchy of Burgundy, Franche-Comté, and the Kingdom of Provence: known as the Kingdom of Arles from the 13th century

    1. any red or white wine produced in the region of Burgundy, around Dijon

    2. any heavy red table wine

  5. (often not capital) a blackish-purple to purplish-red colour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does Burgundy mean? Burgundy, sometimes misspelled Burgandy, is a region in France known for its production of fine wine, which is also called Burgundy. Based on the wine, burgundy (lowercase B) is also used as a term for a shade of dark red.

Explanation

The deep red, purplish color of red beets and the leaves of some Japanese maple trees is burgundy. The burgundy color that the leaves of many pin oak trees turn in autumn is particularly stunning. Your sofa might be upholstered in burgundy velvet, and your favorite shoes might be made of shiny burgundy leather. In both cases, the color is such a deep red that it's nearly purple, or even black. The color known as burgundy comes from the wine of the same name, a dark, dry red wine that's traditionally made from grapes grown in and around Burgundy, France.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing burgundy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It has steadily built a following in the United States, earning a reputation as a quintessential quality French white alongside others from Burgundy.

From Barron's • Jan. 6, 2026

Among the great bottles of Burgundy and Barolo, Kopec also discovered wines from the Canary Islands, modestly priced Albariños and even a few Argentine Malbecs.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 30, 2025

Appeared in the October 4, 2025, print edition as 'Visit the Burgundy Locals Love: A Winemaker’s Guide'.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 2, 2025

They are stable-ish, but only if treated with the delicacy of a fine Burgundy.

From Salon • Jun. 26, 2025

“Kill her? I did not kill her! I do not believe she has died at all! She is doing God’s work in Burgundy as we speak!”

From "The Inquisitor's Tale" by Adam Gidwitz