béchamel

American  

[bey-shuh-mel, bey-sha-mel] / ˈbeɪ ʃəˌmɛl, beɪ ʃaˈmɛl /

noun

1. a white sauce, sometimes seasoned with onion and nutmeg.

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Etymology

Origin of béchamel

First recorded in 1790–1800; named after Louis, Marquis de Béchamel (steward of Louis XIV of France), its originator

Explanation

Bechamel is a rich, pale-colored sauce made with milk. You can make lasagna with bechamel instead of the more traditional tomato sauce. Another name for bechamel — or béchamel — is "white sauce." Making a bechamel is a very basic technique in French cooking which begins with a roux, a cooked mixture of flour and butter, and after slowly whisking in milk, ends in a creamy sauce. The word bechamel comes from the name of a servant of King Louis XIV of France, Louis de Béchamel, who is said to have invented it in the 17th century.

Example Sentences

Matijevich also makes a white sauce with béchamel and Parmesan cheese.

From Salon • Feb. 20, 2026

The sprouts are more like the main event than a side when generously embellished the way these are, with creamy béchamel, Parmesan and pancetta.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 15, 2025

The pasta starts with béchamel sauce that’s stirred in with sweet butternut squash purée and a “rich, nutty, and tangy blend of Gouda, Cheddar, and Parmesan cheeses,” according to TJ’s.

From Salon • Sep. 29, 2025

It’s a bit of a project, so if you want to work ahead, you can make the béchamel up to a week in advance and store it in the refrigerator.

From Seattle Times • May 14, 2023

A woman is making béchamel for lasagna, but not the way Grandpa does it.

From "A Heart in a Body in the World" by Deb Caletti