Altaic

American  

[al-tey-ik] / ælˈteɪ ɪk /

Also Altaian

noun

1. the Turkic, Mongolian, and Tungusic language families collectively, spoken over a broad expanse of Eurasia, from southeastern Europe to the Pacific: variously considered to be a single, genetically related family, with Japanese and Korean sometimes also included, or a group of languages with shared typologies and histories, but not genetically akin.

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adjective

1. of or belonging to Altaic.

2. of or relating to the Altai Mountains.

Altaic British  

/ ælˈteɪɪk /

noun

1. a postulated family of languages of Asia and SE Europe, consisting of the Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic branches, and perhaps also Japanese, Korean, and Ainu See also Ural-Altaic

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adjective

1. denoting, belonging to, or relating to this linguistic family or its speakers

Etymology

Origin of Altaic

First recorded in 1825–35; Alta(i) + -ic

Example Sentences

The Transeurasian languages, sometimes known as Altaic, include the languages of Siberia, Mongolia, Central Asia, and possibly Japan and the Korean Peninsula.

From Science Magazine • Nov. 10, 2021

Korean is also often considered to be an isolated member of this family, and within the family Japanese and Korean may be more related to each other than to other Altaic languages.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

The Samoyeds are reckoned, along with the Tungoose, the Mongolian, the Turkish and the Finnish-Ugrian races, to belong to the so-called Altaic or Ural-Altaic stem.

From The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 03 by Hakluyt, Richard

He showed that these words were identical with the first six digits in the Altaic branch of the Turanian family of speech.

From Atlantis : the antediluvian world by Donnelly, Ignatius

Bashkirs, race of the, in the Altaic mountains, 303.

From Lectures on The Science of Language by Müller, Max