voluntarism vs. volunteerism

voluntarism

[ vol-uhn-tuh-riz-uhm ]show ipa

noun

1. any theory that regards will as the fundamental agency or principle, in metaphysics, epistemology, or psychology.
2. the principle or practice of supporting churches, schools, hospitals, etc., by voluntary contributions or aid instead of relying on government assistance.
3. any policy or practice based on voluntary action.

volunteerism

[ vol-uhn-teer-iz-uhm ]show ipa

noun

1. voluntarism (def. 2).
2. the policy or practice of volunteering one's time or talents for charitable, educational, or other worthwhile activities, especially in one's community.