wedge

[ wej ]

noun

1. a piece of hard material with two principal faces meeting in a sharply acute angle, for raising, holding, or splitting objects by applying a pounding or driving force, as from a hammer. Compare machine ( def 3b ).
2. a piece of anything of like shape:

   a wedge of pie.

3. a cuneiform character or stroke of this shape.
4. Meteorology. (formerly) an elongated area of relatively high pressure.
5. something that serves to part, split, divide, etc.:

   The quarrel drove a wedge into the party organization.

6. Military. (formerly) a tactical formation generally in the form of a V with the point toward the enemy.
7. Golf. a club with an iron head the face of which is nearly horizontal, for lofting the ball, especially out of sand traps and high grass.
8. Optics. optical wedge.
9. haček.
10. Chiefly Coastal Connecticut and Rhode Island. a hero sandwich.
11. a wedge heel or shoe with such a heel.

verb (used with object)

, wedged, wedg·ing.

1. to separate or split with or as if with a wedge (often followed by open, apart, etc.):

   to wedge open a log.

2. to insert or fix with a wedge.
3. to pack or fix tightly:

   to wedge clothes into a suitcase.

   Synonyms: squeeze, crowd, stuff, jam, cram

4. to thrust, drive, fix, etc., like a wedge:

   He wedged himself through the narrow opening.

5. Ceramics. to pound (clay) in order to remove air bubbles.
6. to fell or direct the fall of (a tree) by driving wedges into the cut made by the saw.

verb (used without object)

, wedged, wedg·ing.

1. to force a way like a wedge (usually followed by in, into, through, etc.):

   The box won't wedge into such a narrow space.

wedge

/ wɛdʒ /

noun

1. a block of solid material, esp wood or metal, that is shaped like a narrow V in cross section and can be pushed or driven between two objects or parts of an object in order to split or secure them
2. any formation, structure, or substance in the shape of a wedge

   a wedge of cheese

3. something such as an idea, action, etc, that tends to cause division
4. a shoe with a wedge heel
5. golf a club with a face angle of more than 50°, used for bunker shots ( sand wedge ) or pitch shots ( pitching wedge )
6. a wedge-shaped extension of the high pressure area of an anticyclone, narrower than a ridge
7. mountaineering a wedge-shaped device, formerly of wood, now usually of hollow steel, for hammering into a crack to provide an anchor point
8. any of the triangular characters used in cuneiform writing
9. (formerly) a body of troops formed in a V-shape
10. photog a strip of glass coated in such a way that it is clear at one end but becomes progressively more opaque towards the other end: used in making measurements of transmission density
11. slang.
    a bribe
12. thin end of the wedge
    anything unimportant in itself that implies the start of something much larger

verb

1. tr to secure with or as if with a wedge
2. to squeeze or be squeezed like a wedge into a narrow space
3. tr to force apart or divide with or as if with a wedge

Derived Forms

• ˈwedgy, adjective
• ˈwedgeˌlike, adjective

Other Words From

• wedgelike adjective
• un·wedge verb (used with object) unwedged unwedging

Word History and Origins

Origin of wedge¹

before 900; Middle English wegge (noun), Old English wecg; cognate with dialectal German Weck ( Old High German wecki ), Old Norse veggr

Word History and Origins

Origin of wedge¹

Old English wecg; related to Old Saxon weggi, Old High German wecki, Old Norse veggr wall

Idioms and Phrases

see thin edge of the wedge .

Example Sentences

Shipyard workers hammered away the last supporting "shores" and wedges, then ducked and dashed for cover as the huge vessel slid above their heads in a spectacular sideways launch into the River Ouse.

From BBC

The intensifying economic and environmental pressures of the warming climate are now beginning to drive new wedges into old divisions.

From Salon

If he said to me, “We want to change the tornado to something a bit more like a wedge shape,” the artists understood how to make that change.

From Los Angeles Times

They point to how the Trump campaign was also able to use a cultural message as a wedge to fracture the Democratic coalition.

From BBC

Today, financial literacy often functions as yet another wedge separating haves and have-nots, only worsening retirement prospects for the worst off Americans.

From Salon

Related Words

• chunk