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trophoblast

[ trof-uh-blast, troh-fuh- ]

noun

, Embryology.
  1. the layer of extraembryonic ectoderm that chiefly nourishes the embryo or develops into fetal membranes with nutritive functions.


trophoblast

/ ˈtrɒfəˌblæst /

noun

  1. the outer layer of cells of the embryo of placental mammals, which is attached to the uterus wall and absorbs nourishment from the uterine fluids
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


trophoblast

/ trōfə-blăst′ /

  1. The outermost layer of cells of the blastocyst, which attaches the fertilized ovum to the uterine wall and serves as a nutritive pathway for the embryo. The trophoblast eventually differentiates into such tissues as the amnion, the placenta, and the umbilical cord.


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Derived Forms

  • ˌtrophoˈblastic, adjective
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Other Words From

  • tropho·blastic adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of trophoblast1

First recorded in 1885–90; tropho- + -blast
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Word History and Origins

Origin of trophoblast1

C19: from tropho- + -blast

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tropho-trophoplasm