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tokamak

[ toh-kuh-mak, tok-uh- ]

noun

, Physics.
  1. a type of experimental nuclear fusion reactor in which a plasma of atoms circulates in a toroidal tube and is confined to a narrow beam by an electromagnetic field.


tokamak

/ ˈtɒkəˌmæk /

noun

  1. physics a toroidal reactor used in thermonuclear experiments, in which a strong helical magnetic field keeps the plasma from contacting the external walls. The magnetic field is produced partly by current-carrying coils and partly by a large inductively driven current through the plasma
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of tokamak1

1960–65; < Russian tokamák, acronym from toroidálʾnaya kámera s aksiálʾnym magnítnym pólem toroidal chamber with an axial magnetic field
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Word History and Origins

Origin of tokamak1

C20: from Russian to ( roidál'naya ) kám ( era s ) ak ( siál'nym magnitnym pólem ), toroidal chamber with magnetic field
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Example Sentences

Previously, researchers led by Kolemen successfully deployed a separate AI controller to predict and avoid another type of plasma instability in real time at the DIII-D tokamak.

"The model refines the thinking on stabilizing the edge of the plasma for different tokamak shapes," said Jason Parisi, a staff research physicist at PPPL.

Light can also help heat the plasma within ring-shaped devices known as tokamaks as scientists worldwide strive to harness the fusion process to generate green electricity.

A tokamak is a donut-shaped device that uses magnetic fields to hold a plasma.

DIII-D is a tokamak, a device that uses magnetic fields to confine a fusion plasma in a donut shape.

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