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spermophile

[ spur-muh-fahyl, -fil ]

noun

  1. any of various burrowing rodents of the squirrel family, especially of the genus Spermophilus (or Citellus ), sometimes sufficiently numerous to do much damage to crops, as the ground squirrels and susliks.


spermophile

/ ˈspɜːməʊˌfaɪl /

noun

  1. any of various North American ground squirrels of the genera Citellus, Spermophilopsis, etc, regarded as pests in many regions
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of spermophile1

1815–25; spermo- + -phile, modeled on New Latin spermophilus
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Word History and Origins

Origin of spermophile1

C19: from sperm ( at ) o- + -phile , on the model of New Latin spermophilus a seed-lover
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Example Sentences

Thousands of bushels of grain are eaten or spoiled by small mammals, such as mice, rats, and spermophiles or gophers.

They are all marmots, that is what they are; and why confound the study of them by calling them spermophiles and arctomys, and such-like hard names?”

In the Middle West, especially in Indiana, the little spermophile, sometimes called the ground-squirrel, is common and not afraid to venture into the outskirts of a village.

Every boy and girl loves the little fairy, airy striped chipmunk, half squirrel, half spermophile.

Then she brought in young rabbits, chipmunks and thirteen-lined spermophiles, and once she came in, quite exhausted, half dragging and half carrying a big, fat pocket gopher.

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sperm oilspermophyte