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somatostatin

[ suh-mat-uh-stat-n, soh-muh-tuh- ]

noun

, Biochemistry.
  1. a polypeptide hormone, produced in the brain and pancreas, that inhibits secretion of somatotropin from the hypothalamus and inhibits insulin production by the pancreas.


somatostatin

/ ˌsəʊmətəˈstætɪn /

noun

  1. a peptide hormone that prevents the release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


somatostatin

/ sō-măt′ə-stătn,sō′mə-tə- /

  1. A polypeptide produced by the hypothalamus and the pancreas. Somatostatin produced by the hypothalamus acts as a neurohormone that inhibits the secretion of other hormones, especially growth hormone and thyrotropin. Somatostatin secreted by the pancreas acts as a hormone that inhibits the secretion of the other pancreatic hormones, insulin and glucagon, and reduces the activity of the digestive system.


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Word History and Origins

Origin of somatostatin1

First recorded in 1970–75; somato(tropin) + stat-, extracted from derivative nouns of Latin stāre “to stand, stand up, be standing” + -in noun suffix; stand, -in 2
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Word History and Origins

Origin of somatostatin1

C20: from somato- + -stat + -in

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somatosensorysomatotonia