Advertisement

Advertisement

View synonyms for shiv

shiv

[ shiv ]

noun

, Slang.
  1. a knife, especially a switchblade.
  2. Also called shank. an improvised or homemade weapon for cutting or stabbing, especially one honed by a prison inmate or used by a criminal.


verb (used with object)

  1. to cut or stab (someone) with a shiv; shank.

shiv

/ ʃɪv /

noun

  1. a variant spelling of chiv
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


Discover More

Word History and Origins

Origin of shiv1

First recorded in 1665–75; perhaps alteration of Romani chiv “blade”
Discover More

Example Sentences

All at once do I keep a wary eye,Knowing I’m on the street where you’d shiv.

“We are trying to make the weather cute,” Shiv Takhar, the other creator, says.

In the mid-60s, the Shiv Sena spoke of the erosion of Marathi.

Thackeray, it said, “like a veteran general, commanded his loyal Shiv Sainiks to retaliate by organized attacks against Muslims.”

Yet the astonishing thing is that reports like these are music to the ears of the Shiv Sena.

Because the big chief of his party, the Shiv Sena, went on life support two days ago.

As fast as his short bowed legs would carry him, he ran to the car and piled in beside Shiv.

The man called Shiv was driving Delancy's get-away car at a conservative pace so as not to excite suspicion.

Shiv speeded up to forty miles an hour as he rolled to the top of a little hill.

Shiv steered into the wash room, and the doors dropped back into place.

Then Shiv whipped his wheel around for a short turn into the mouth of an alley.

Advertisement

Discover More

About This Word

What does shiv mean?

A shiv is a slang term for a knife, especially a switchblade. It is most often used to refer to improvised blades made in prison and the act of stabbing (shivving) fellow inmates or guards with them.

Where does shiv come from?

Shiv originates in British thieves’ slang term for a “knife,” chive or chiv, dating back to the 17th century. It is thought that chive and chiv are rooted in a Romani word for “blade.”

Shiv is an American English version of chive showing up as early as 1897. In his memoir The Road, Jack London chronicles his days as a hobo. He documents a lot of slang he encounters while hopping trains, including shiv for”knife.”

Shiv (shivving, shivved) has been used as a verb since at least the 1930s. In the story “Dream Street Rose” by Damon Runyon, for instance, a character is shivved (“stabbed”) by another. Shiv spread as a slang term in prisons, especially for knives improvised out of material at hand.

How is shiv used in real life?

Shiv is most often used to refer specifically to homemade knives in prison. A similar term to shiv is shank.

 

More examples of shiv:

“I broke one of my rules earlier today and went into Trader Joe’s (on a holiday!) — looked like a prison riot and I was without my shiv!”
—@elitejano, September 2008

“Dough Boy was the shot-caller, or the leader of his respective tribe, responsible for everything from negotiating with other factions to approving a well-placed shiv in someone’s abdomen.”
—Tim Alberta, Politico, September 2018

Note

This content is not meant to be a formal definition of this term. Rather, it is an informal summary that seeks to provide supplemental information and context important to know or keep in mind about the term’s history, meaning, and usage.

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement


shiurshiva