sensitize

[ sen-si-tahyz ]

verb (used with object)

, sen·si·tized, sen·si·tiz·ing.

1. to render sensitive.
2. Photography. to render (a film or the like) sensitive to light or other forms of radiant energy.
3. Immunology. to render sensitive to an antigenic substance.

verb (used without object)

, sen·si·tized, sen·si·tiz·ing.

1. to become sensitized.

sensitize

/ ˈsɛnsɪˌtaɪz /

verb

1. to make or become sensitive
2. tr to render (an individual) sensitive to a drug, allergen, etc
3. tr photog to make (a material) sensitive to light or to other actinic radiation, esp to light of a particular colour, by coating it with a photographic emulsion often containing special chemicals, such as dyes

Derived Forms

• ˈsensiˌtizer, noun
• ˌsensitiˈzation, noun

Other Words From

• sensi·tizer noun
• anti·sensi·tizer noun
• anti·sensi·tizing adjective
• non·sensi·tized adjective
• non·sensi·tizing adjective
• over·sensi·tize verb oversensitized oversensitizing
• re·sensi·tize verb (used with object) resensitized resensitizing
• un·sensi·tize verb (used with object) unsensitized unsensitizing

Word History and Origins

Origin of sensitize¹

First recorded in 1855–60; sensit(ive) + -ize

Example Sentences

The findings also encourage the development of drugs that target ARID1A and related proteins as a way of sensitizing other tumors to immunotherapy.

From Science Daily

The researchers conclude that once mast cells are sensitized, diverse xenobiotics that never bothered the person previously and do not bother most people trigger multisystem symptoms that wax and wane over time.

From Science Daily

“What this bill will do is help educate and sensitize electeds, judges, police, teachers, media and civil society in to what constitutes antisemitism,” Berman said.

From Seattle Times

The allergy -- commonly if inaccurately called the "red meat allergy" -- sensitizes people to a particular sugar, alpha-gal, found in mammalian meat.

From Science Daily

The international community is trying to implement lessons from the Sahel by sensitizing people into not joining the jihadis, and organizing community dialogues with officials to foster trust.

From Seattle Times

Related Words

• sharpen