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selenodont
[ si-lee-nuh-dont ]
adjective
- having molar teeth with crowns formed of crescent-shaped cusps.
selenodont
/ sɪˈliːnəˌdɒnt /
adjective
- (of the teeth of certain mammals) having crescent-shaped ridges on the crowns, as in deer
noun
- a mammal with selenodont teeth
Other Words From
- se·leno·donty noun
Word History and Origins
Origin of selenodont1
Word History and Origins
Origin of selenodont1
Example Sentences
Selenodont, sē-lē′nō-dont, adj. having crescentic ridges on the crown, as molar teeth.
The cheek-teeth are selenodont, Tragulina. as in the two preceding groups; there are no upper incisors, but there are long, narrow and pointed upper canines, which attain a large size in the males; the lower canines are incisor-like, as in the Pecora, and there are no caniniform premolars in either jaw.
The upper molars, which may be either selenodont or buno-selenodont, carry five cusps each, instead of the four characteristic of all the preceding groups; and they are all very low-crowned, so as to expose the whole of the valleys between the cusps.
The most interesting genera are however, the Upper Oligocene and Lower Miocene Gelocus and Prodremotherium, which have perfectly selenodont teeth, and the third and fourth metacarpal and metatarsal bones respectively fused into an imperfect cannon-bone, with the reduction of the lateral metacarpals and metatarsals to mere remnants of their upper and lower extremities.
In the existing members of the group the cheek-teeth approximate to the bunodont type, although showing signs of being degenerate modifications of the selenodont modification.
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