secondary

[ sek-uhn-der-ee ]

adjective

1. next after the first in order, place, time, etc.
2. belonging or pertaining to a second order, division, stage, period, rank, grade, etc.
3. dependent on or generated by something more basic; derivative.
4. (in scholarly studies) pertaining to or being a derived or derivative account, an evaluation of original data, etc.; not primary or original, as in secondary source secondary research
5. of minor or lesser importance; subordinate; auxiliary.

   Synonyms: backup, supplementary, subsidiary

6. of or relating to secondary schools.
7. Chemistry.
   1. involving or obtained by the replacement of two atoms or groups.
   2. noting or containing a carbon atom united to two other carbon atoms in a chain or ring molecule.
8. Electricity. noting or pertaining to the current induced by a primary winding or to the winding in which the current is induced in an induction coil, transformer, or the like.
9. Geology. noting or pertaining to a mineral produced from another mineral by decay, alteration, or the like.
10. Grammar.
    1. (of a derivative) having a root or other unanalyzable element that is itself a word or free form:

       The word “glazier” is a secondary derivative formed by adding a suffix to “glaze.” The word "debatably" is formed directly from "debatable" and is therefore a secondary derivative from "debate."

    2. having reference to past time; noting or pertaining to a past tense: Compare primary ( def 13 ).

       the Latin, Greek, or Sanskrit secondary tenses.

11. Ornithology. pertaining to any of a set of flight feathers on the second segment of a bird's wing.
12. Linguistics. of, relating to, or characteristic of a secondary accent:

    secondary stress.

noun

, plural sec·ond·ar·ies.

1. a person or thing that is secondary.
2. a subordinate, assistant, deputy, or agent.
3. Electricity. a winding in a transformer or the like in which a current is induced by a primary winding.
4. Ornithology. a secondary feather.
5. Football. the defensive unit that lines up behind the linemen.
6. Linguistics. secondary accent.

secondary

/ -drɪ; ˈsɛkəndərɪ /

adjective

1. one grade or step after the first; not primary
2. derived from or depending on what is primary, original, or first

   a secondary source

3. below the first in rank, importance, etc; not of major importance
4. prenominal of or relating to the education of young people between the ages of 11 and 18

   secondary education

5. (of the flight feathers of a bird's wing) growing from the ulna
6. 1. being the part of an electric circuit, such as a transformer or induction coil, in which a current is induced by a changing current in a neighbouring coil

      a secondary coil

   2. (of a current) flowing in such a circuit Compare primary
7. (of an industry) involving the manufacture of goods from raw materials Compare primary tertiary
8. geology (of minerals) formed by the alteration of pre-existing minerals
9. chem
   1. (of an organic compound) having a functional group attached to a carbon atom that is attached to one hydrogen atom and two other groups
   2. (of an amine) having only two organic groups attached to a nitrogen atom; containing the group NH
   3. (of a salt) derived from a tribasic acid by replacement of two acidic hydrogen atoms with metal atoms or electropositive groups
10. linguistics
    1. derived from a word that is itself a derivation from another word. Thus, lovably comes from lovable and is a secondary derivative from love
    2. (of a tense in Latin, Greek, or Sanskrit) another word for historic

noun

1. a person or thing that is secondary
2. a subordinate, deputy, or inferior
3. a secondary coil, winding, inductance, or current in an electric circuit
4. ornithol any of the flight feathers that grow from the ulna of a bird's wing See primary
5. astronomy a celestial body that orbits around a specified primary body

   the moon is the secondary of the earth

6. med a cancerous growth in some part of the body away from the site of the original tumour
7. American football
   1. cornerbacks and safeties collectively
   2. their area in the field
8. short for secondary colour

secondary

/ sĕk′ən-dĕr′ē /

1. Relating to a secondary color.
2. Relating to or derived from either of the lateral meristems (the cork cambium or the vascular cambium ) of vascular plants. For example, secondary xylem in a stem is produced by the vascular cambium, as opposed to primary xylem produced by the apical meristem during the original growth of the stem from a seedling.
3. See also secondary growth
4. 1. Relating to or having a carbon atom that is attached to two other carbon atoms in a molecule.
   2. Relating to an organic molecule, such as an alcohol, in which the functional group is attached to a secondary carbon.
5. Relating to a medical condition that arises as a result of another disorder, disease process, or injury.
6. Compare primary

Derived Forms

• ˈsecondarily, adverb
• ˈsecondariness, noun

Other Words From

• sec·ond·ar·i·ly [sek, -, uh, n-der-, uh, -lee, sek-, uh, n-, dair, -], adverb
• second·ari·ness noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of secondary¹

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English word from Latin word secundārius. See second ¹, -ary

Example Sentences

Common risks for adults with cerebral palsy can include the early onset of secondary conditions such as osteoporosis, hypertension, diabetes and psychiatric disorders.

From Science Daily

"Anger is often a secondary emotion or a response to underlying feelings," Clark said.

From Science Daily

It said the attack, on a depot around 100km from the border near the town of Karachev, caused 12 secondary explosions.

From BBC

After completing primary and secondary school in Ghana, Bawumia moved to the UK for undergraduate study and went on to gain a masters in economics from the prestigious Oxford University.

From BBC

He said more than 1,500 primary school children and just under 1,000 secondary school pupils had been enrolled during the pilot.

From BBC

Related Words

• inferior
• insignificant
• trivial
• unimportant