scare

[ skair ]

verb (used with object)

, scared, scar·ing.

1. to fill, especially suddenly, with fear or terror; frighten; alarm:

   What scares me most about the disease is the residual effects on the lungs and heart.

   The ducks scared my sister by flying right toward her.

   Synonyms: intimidate, startle

verb (used without object)

, scared, scar·ing.

1. to become frightened:

   That horse scares easily.

noun

1. a sudden fright or alarm, especially with little or no reason:

   I recently had a scare when my computer seemed to be malfunctioning, but it turned out to be nothing.

2. a time or condition of alarm or worry:

   During the anthrax scare, people were leery of opening envelopes from addresses they didn't recognize.

verb phrase

1. to frighten or alarm someone or something so much that they go away and stay away:

   Business leaders felt the fuel tax would scare away consumers fearing higher electricity bills and rising gasoline costs.

   The bee's sting isn't necessarily deadly, but it's painful enough to scare off predators.

2. Informal. to obtain with effort; find or gather:

   We want to renovate the kitchen, but first we'll need to scare up some money.

scare

/ skɛə /

verb

1. to fill or be filled with fear or alarm
2. tr; often foll by away or off to drive (away) by frightening
3. informal.
   tr foll by up
   1. to produce (a meal) quickly from whatever is available
   2. to manage to find (something) quickly or with difficulty

      brewers need to scare up more sales

noun

1. a sudden attack of fear or alarm
2. a period of general fear or alarm

adjective

1. causing (needless) fear or alarm

   a scare story

Derived Forms

• ˈscarer, noun

Other Words From

• scar·er noun
• scar·ing·ly adverb

Word History and Origins

Origin of scare¹

First recorded in 1150–1200; (for the verb) Middle English skerren, from Old Norse skirra “to frighten,” derivative of skjarr “timid, shy”; (for the noun) late Middle English skere, derivative of the verb

Word History and Origins

Origin of scare¹

C12: from Old Norse skirra; related to Norwegian skjerra, Swedish dialect skjarra

Idioms and Phrases

• run scared

Synonym Study

See frighten.

Example Sentences

Despite the brief health scare, Rife told The Times his career trajectory had far exceeded his expectations.

From Los Angeles Times

“They really are scared,” toxicologist Dan Costa, who retired from EPA in 2018, says of the agency researchers he’s in touch with.

From Science Magazine

A neighbour said she heard two blistering rows, involving one in which a woman "sounded scared", days before Ms Brella's body was found.

From BBC

Aren’t you scared to death by what this bully is doing?! — has got to stop.

From Salon

She was asked by a campmate if she was scared making the social media post.

From BBC

Related Words

• alarm
• panic
• shock