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ricinoleic acid

noun

, Chemistry.
  1. a colorless to yellow, viscous, liquid, water-insoluble, unsaturated hydroxyl acid, C 1 8 H 3 4 O 3 , occurring in castor oil in the form of the glyceride: used chiefly in soaps and textile finishing.


ricinoleic acid

/ -ˈnəʊlɪɪk; ˌrɪsɪnəʊˈliːɪk /

noun

  1. an oily unsaturated carboxylic acid found, as the glyceride, in castor oil and used in the manufacture of soap and in finishing textiles; 12-hydroxy-9-octadecanoic acid. Formula: C 18 H 34 O 3
  2. the mixture of fatty acids obtained by hydrolysing castor oil
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of ricinoleic acid1

First recorded in 1840–50
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Word History and Origins

Origin of ricinoleic acid1

C19: from ricin + oleic acid
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Example Sentences

Similarly, the researchers showed that ricinoleic acid binds to EP­ in the uterus and causes contractions.

It contains palmitic and several other fatty acids, among which there is one—ricinoleic acid—peculiar to itself.

The knowledge that ricinoleic acid binds to EP3 could be used to design drugs that target the receptor, says Bennett.

But ricinoleic acid is much more specific than those theories suggest, acting through just one receptor.

Offermanns and his colleagues were screening different fatty acids for their ability to bind to certain cellular receptors when they got a hit with ricinoleic acid.

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