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pyrenoid

[ pahy-ree-noid, pahy-ruh-noid ]

noun

  1. a spherical protein structure found within chloroplasts of certain algae and hornworts.


pyrenoid

/ ˈpaɪrəˌnɔɪd /

noun

  1. any of various small protein granules that occur in certain algae, mosses, and protozoans and are involved in the synthesis of starch
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of pyrenoid1

C19: from pyrene ² + -oid
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Example Sentences

The pyrenoid is evidently concerned in the formation of the chromatophore, or in its division.

Schmitz states that the chromatophore is thickened in the middle and contains a pyrenoid.

A pyrenoid lies in a fold of the chromatophore on the dorsal part.

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