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prefrontal cortex

[ pree-fruhn-tl kawr-teks ]

noun

  1. the forwardmost part of the frontal lobe, associated with complex brain functions such as emotional expression, behavioral regulation, decision making, attention, and planning: part of the cerebral cortex.


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Word History and Origins

Origin of prefrontal cortex1

First recorded in 1895–1900
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Example Sentences

Brain regions such as the anterior cingulate and ventromedial prefrontal cortex integrate many sources of information – essential for being able to form a mixed emotion.

From Salon

The device's manufacturer Flow Neuroscience says it works by stimulating brain activity in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in the front of the brain, an area linked with depression.

From BBC

We have our prefrontal cortex for a reason, which is to slow down, inhibit a little bit.

From Salon

But it also reached deeper, into the medial temporal lobe and prefrontal cortex, brain regions crucial for memory.

For the new study, a multi-center team of researchers conducted a comprehensive single-cell analysis of transcriptomic changes in human prefrontal cortex, examining postmortem brain tissue from 140 individuals across two independent cohorts.

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prefrontalprefrontal lobotomy