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polyembryony
[ pol-ee-em-bree-uh-nee, -oh-nee, -em-brahy-uh-nee ]
noun
- the production of more than one embryo from one egg.
polyembryony
/ ˌpɒlɪˌɛmbrɪˈɒnɪk; ˌpɒlɪˈɛmbrɪənɪ /
noun
- the production of more than one embryo from a single fertilized egg cell: occurs in certain plants and parasitic hymenopterous insects
polyembryony
/ pŏl′ē-ĕm′brē-ə-nē,-ĕm-brī′- /
- Development from a single fertilized egg cell or, in plants, from a single ovule. In human beings, identical twins are the result of polyembryony. In gymnosperm plants, polyembryony involves the fertilization of more than one egg, though usually only one embryo survives in the ovule.
Derived Forms
- polyembryonic, adjective
Word History and Origins
Origin of polyembryony1
Example Sentences
Polyembryony.—Occasionally the power of reproduction is thrown still farther back in the life-history, and it is found that from a single egg a large number of embryos may be formed.
Marchal points out the analogy of this phenomenon to the artificial polyembryony that has been induced in Echinoderm and other eggs by separating the blastomeres, and suggests that the abundant food-supply afforded by the host-larva is favourable for this multiplication of embryos, which may be, in the first instance, incited by the abnormal osmotic pressure on the egg.
Polyembryony: the production of several embryos from a single egg, as in some Chalcids.
Polyembryony is generally associated with the development of cells other than the egg-cell.
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