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Pickwickian syndrome

or Pickwick syndrome

noun

, Pathology.
  1. an abnormality characterized by extreme obesity accompanied by sleepiness, hypoventilation, and polycythemia.


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Word History and Origins

Origin of Pickwickian syndrome1

First recorded in 1955–60; named for Joe, a character in Dickens' The Pickwick Papers who exhibited symptoms of the disorder
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Example Sentences

With a literary flourish, they named the condition Pickwickian syndrome after a character who falls asleep standing up in Charles Dickens’s first novel, The Pickwick Papers.

From Slate

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PickwickianismPickwick, Samuel