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peremptory challenge

[ puh-remp-tuh-ree chal-inj ]

noun

, Law.
  1. a formal objection to the service of a juror by a party to a criminal prosecution or a civil action that requires no showing of cause.


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Word History and Origins

Origin of peremptory challenge1

First recorded in 1520–30
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Example Sentences

If one side likes a potential juror, then 9 times out of 10 the other side will exercise a peremptory challenge to make sure that this person does not make it onto the jury.

From Salon

But with both sides having limited peremptory challenges, and Merchan unwilling to strike many jurors for cause, the panel filled up fast.

And then Trump’s counsel will have to decide whether to use one of their precious peremptory challenges.

The parties each get 10 “peremptory challenges” – the right to dismiss potential jurors just because lawyers’ experience and antennae tell them that the person might be leaning against their side.

From Salon

The lawyers also can use “peremptory challenges” to nix 10 potential jurors and two prospective alternates without giving a reason.

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