peremptory
Americanadjective
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leaving no opportunity for denial or refusal; imperative.
a peremptory command.
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imperious or dictatorial.
- Synonyms:
- domineering , dogmatic , arbitrary
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positive or assertive in speech, tone, manner, etc.
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Law.
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that precludes or does not admit of debate, question, etc..
a peremptory edict.
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decisive or final.
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in which a command is absolute and unconditional.
a peremptory writ.
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adjective
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urgent or commanding
a peremptory ring on the bell
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not able to be remitted or debated; decisive
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positive or assured in speech, manner, etc; dogmatic
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law
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admitting of no denial or contradiction; precluding debate
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obligatory rather than permissive
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Usage
What does peremptory mean? Peremptory describes having no room for denial or refusal, as in The CEO’s peremptory remarks ended all discussion on the sale of the company.When it refers to a person’s manner, peremptory means authoritative or demanding, as in Kayla’s peremptory look always stopped her children from arguing with her.Peremptory can also describe speech or manner as assertive, as in When you present your idea to the committee, be confident and peremptory. In law, peremptory can describe something as final or definite. For example, a peremptory trial date means that the trial is happening on that date and that you can’t delay it any further. In law, peremptory can also mean absolute and unconditional, as with a formal order (writ).Be careful not to confuse peremptory with preemptory. Preemptory relates to doing something before someone else. A preemptory attack, for example, would be an attack made on the enemy before they can make one on you. Example: The boss was known for making frequent and peremptory commands that no one dared disobey.
Other Word Forms
- overperemptoriness noun
- overperemptory adjective
- peremptorily adverb
- peremptoriness noun
- unperemptoriness noun
- unperemptory adjective
Etymology
Origin of peremptory
First recorded in 1505–15; from Latin peremptōrius “final, decisive,” literally, “deadly, destructive” (derivative of perimere “to take away fully, destroy, slay”), equivalent to per- per- + em- , base of emere “to buy,” originally “to take” + -tōrius -tory 1, with intrusive p
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Plenty of agency officials were already put off by the DOGErs, who often issued peremptory orders to meet with them and answer questions.
From Salon
If one side likes a potential juror, then 9 times out of 10 the other side will exercise a peremptory challenge to make sure that this person does not make it onto the jury.
From Salon
But with both sides having limited peremptory challenges, and Merchan unwilling to strike many jurors for cause, the panel filled up fast.
From Seattle Times
"The number of peremptory strikes are set by NY law," she noted.
From Salon
And then Trump’s counsel will have to decide whether to use one of their precious peremptory challenges.
From Los Angeles Times
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.