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passerine

[ pas-er-in, -uh-rahyn, -uh-reen ]

adjective

  1. of, belonging, or pertaining to the order Passeriformes, comprising more than half of all birds and typically having the feet adapted for perching.


noun

  1. any bird of the order Passeriformes.

passerine

/ ˈpæsəˌraɪn; -ˌriːn /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or belonging to the Passeriformes, an order of birds characterized by the perching habit: includes the larks, finches, crows, thrushes, starlings, etc
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. any bird belonging to the order Passeriformes
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

passerine

/ păsə-rīn′ /

  1. Belonging to the avian order Passeriformes, which includes the perching birds. Passerine birds make up more than half of all living birds. They are of small to medium size, have three toes pointing forward and one pointing back, and are often brightly colored. Larks, swallows, jays, crows, wrens, thrushes, cardinals, finches, sparrows, and blackbirds are all passerine birds.
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Other Words From

  • non·passer·ine adjective noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of passerine1

1770–80; < Latin passerīnus of a sparrow, equivalent to passer sparrow + -īnus -ine 1
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Word History and Origins

Origin of passerine1

C18: from Latin passer sparrow
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Example Sentences

Ms McRobert said the warbler, one of the passerine order, or perching birds, was only able to make the journey from west to east, not in the other direction.

From BBC

In 2012, evolutionary biologist Catherine Sheard started an ambitious Ph.D. project: measuring the shape of every kind of passerine, or perching bird, in the world.

“The wetlands will provide foraging and rearing habitat for a diversity of coastal dependent and migratory shorebirds, waterfowl and passerine species, including for example black oystercatchers, greater yellowlegs and red-necked grebe.”

Nearly two decades later, the sparrow's adaptation to North America was a noteworthy passerine triumph.

From Salon

Based on the DNA sequences and a handful of fossils of known age, the team reconstructed how the various passerine families were related and when they branched off.

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