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ovalbumin

[ ov-al-byoo-min, oh-val- ]

noun

, Biochemistry.
  1. the principal protein of egg white.


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Word History and Origins

Origin of ovalbumin1

1825–35; contraction and respelling of Late Latin ovī albūmen ( Latin ovī album ) egg white; ovum, albumen
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Example Sentences

Most flu vaccines contain a small amount of egg proteins, such as ovalbumin.

"None of the tumors grew, meaning that the mice had developed an immunity, not just to the ovalbumin but to the cancer itself," Forbes says.

To find out, he and colleagues gave the mice ovalbumin—the main protein found in egg whites and a known trigger of anaphylaxis—and used electrodes and microscopy to record and measure neuron activity.

As eggs are scrambled over heat, their proteins — mainly ovalbumin and ovotransferrin — begin to denature and become entangled, forming a spongy matrix that traps moisture.

To track the activation of CD4 T cells, the authors took CD4 T cells engineered to express a TCR that recognizes the ovalbumin antigen, and transferred them into tumour-bearing mice.

From Nature

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ovalovality