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orchis

[ awr-kis ]

noun

  1. any orchid.
  2. any of various terrestrial orchids, especially of the genus Orchis, of temperate regions, having spikelike flowers.


orchis

/ ˈɔːkɪs /

noun

  1. any terrestrial orchid of the N temperate genus Orchis, having fleshy tubers and spikes of typically pink flowers
  2. any of various temperate or tropical orchids of the genus Habenaria, such as the fringed orchis
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of orchis1

1555–65; < Latin < Greek órchis testicle, plant with roots like testicles
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Word History and Origins

Origin of orchis1

C16: via Latin from Greek orkhis testicle; so called from the shape of its roots
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Example Sentences

The same can be said of salep, a fine powder ground from dried orchis tubers used in the Middle East to thicken ice cream.

Among the trees in the lower Kama Valley grow many parnassias, a tall green fritillaria, a handsome red swertia and a very sweet-scented pink orchis.

They were the fly orchis, and unusually perfect specimens.

The orchis is remarkable for its double bulbous roots and its agreeable perfume; we may therefore justify the idea that the Dudaïm of the Jews was a species of this plant.

These are so modest, one would hardly suspect they belonged to the showy orchis family.

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orchilorchitis