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nitrite

[ nahy-trahyt ]

noun

  1. Chemistry. a salt or ester of nitrous acid.
  2. Nutrition. sodium nitrite.


nitrite

/ ˈnaɪtraɪt /

noun

  1. any salt or ester of nitrous acid
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


nitrite

/ trīt′ /

  1. A salt or ester of nitrous acid, containing the group NO 2 . Nitrites are an important component of the nitrogen cycle and are used as food preservatives.
  2. Compare nitrate


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Word History and Origins

Origin of nitrite1

First recorded in 1790–1800; nitr- + -ite 1
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Example Sentences

With the president surrounded by “a fast Hollywood crowd,” someone offered him amyl nitrite, or “poppers.”

Nitrite of ethyl is best made by passing nitrous acid gas into alcohol.

Test the peptone water itself for the presence of indol and nitrite by the addition of pure concentrated H2SO4.

HCl, cooled in ice, and diazotized with sodium nitrite solution, until starch iodide paper showed excess nitrous acid.

If present it is separated with potassium nitrite as described under Cobalt.

Filter off the yellow precipitate of nitrite of potash and cobalt, and wash with a 10 per cent.

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