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Morse taper

noun

  1. engineering a taper that is one of a standard series used in the shank of tools to fit a matching taper in the mandrel of a machine tool
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of Morse taper1

probably named after the Morse Twist Drill Co, Massachusetts, US
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Example Sentences

The taper shanks of twist drills are given a standard degree of taper of 5⁄8 inch per foot of length, which is termed the Morse taper.

A set of chuck drills, ranging from 3⁄8 to 3⁄4 inch, advancing by 1⁄32 inch, and a set of Morse taper shank drills ranging from 3⁄4 to 11⁄4 inches, by increments of 1⁄16 inch, will be all that is needed for the most pretentious repair shop, as it is cheaper to bore holes larger than 11⁄4 inches with a boring tool than it is to carry a number of large drills in stock that would be used very seldom, perhaps not enough to justify their cost.

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Morse, Samuel F. B.mort